One of most cherished cultural landmarks of Japan, the historic Sado Island Gold Mines in Sado Island in Niigata Prefecture, have been formally recognised as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. 

According to a press statement by the Japan National Tourism Organisation, the ‘Golden Mine on Sado Island’ including this ‘Historic Site Sado Gold Mine’ was nominated by UNESCO as a candidate for World Cultural Heritage in Japan in 2022. Since then, the preparations were underway for the official registration.

The statement adds that Sado Island Gold and Silver Mines is a general term for the gold and silver mines on Sado Island, one of which is the Aikawa-Tsurushi Gold and Silver Mine. Gold dust began to be mined around the 12th century. 

JTNO adds that its full scale development began in 1601, and a large amount of gold and silver was produced for nearly 400 years until mining stopped in 1989. 

The total length of the Aikawa Gold and Silver Mine is as much as 400 km and a portion of it is open to the public as a historic sightseeing route, says JNTO. 

The site has been developed as a tourist facility with Sado Museum, Historic Site Sado Gold Mine, where visitors can learn about the traditional mining and production methods while observing heritage sites. 

The statement adds that at the Gold and Silver Mine Guidance Facility Kirarium Sado visitors can take a commemorative photo with a giant koban coin. 

The UNESCO designation is expected to draw increased global attention, making Sado Island a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts and tourists alike. 

Niigata Prefecture, located along the Sea of Japan coast, is known for its rich history, stunning natural landscapes, and vibrant cultural heritage.

From the scenic rice terraces to the historic Sado Island Gold Mines, Niigata offers a diverse range of attractions that offers something for every traveler. Here is how to discover more about Niigata’s beautiful and diverse attractions:

Yahiko-jinja Shrine 

Nestled at the foot of Mount Yahiko, this ancient shrine is a spiritual centre

The origins of Yahiko-jinja Shrine can be traced back to 657 BC. Nestled at the foot of Mount Yahiko, this ancient shrine is a spiritual centre and a popular pilgrimage site. Visitors can enjoy the serene surroundings and the nearby Yahikoyama Ropeway, which offers panoramic views of the region.

Nagaoka Fireworks Festival

It celebrated along the banks of the Shinano River

JNTO says that Niigata prefecture is also home to one of Japan’s top three fireworks festivals, celebrated along the banks of the Shinano River near Ote Bridge.

Kiyotsu Gorge 

Tunnel of Light in Kiyotsu Gorge, one of Japan’s three great canyons

Known for its dramatic cliffs and crystal-clear waters, Kiyotsu Gorge in Tokamachi City is one of Japan’s three great canyons and has been designated a National Place of Scenic Beauty and Natural Monument. It is particularly breathtaking during the autumn season when the foliage turns vibrant shades of red and orange.

Mount Myoko

Mount Myoko is a 2,454 m active volcano

The statement adds that Mount Myoko is a 2,454 m active volcano, a year-round destination, offering Japanese hotsprings, also known locally as Onsen, skiing and snowboarding in the winter and hiking and nature viewing during the warmer months. Mt Myoko is perfect for outdoor enthusiasts seeking adventure in a stunning natural setting.

Ponshukan Sake Museum

The Ponshukan Sake Museum located inside Echigo-Yuzawa Station offers visitors a chance to sample a wide variety of local brews

JNTO says that Niigata is renowned for its high-quality sake, and the Ponshukan Sake Museum located inside Echigo-Yuzawa Station offers visitors a chance to sample a wide variety of local brews. It is a perfect stop for those looking to experience the flavours of Niigata due to the region’s excellent rice and water. 

With the recent UNESCO designation of Sado Island Gold Mines, the prefecture is poised to become an even more prominent destination on the global tourism map, says JNTO.